Driving in Athens: A Guide for Tourists

Driving in Athens can be a convenient way to explore the city and its surrounding areas at your own pace. However, it’s also important to be aware of the challenges. Traffic can be heavy, parking can be difficult and expensive, and local driving habits might take some getting used to. Public transportation, taxis, and walking are often more convenient for getting around central Athens.

If you do decide to drive, this guide will help you navigate the roads safely and confidently.

Essential Information for Drivers in Athens

Key Driving Regulations

• Drive on the right-hand side of the road.
• You’ll need a valid International Driving Permit (IDP) or a European Union driving license if you’re from outside the EU.
• Seatbelts are mandatory for all passengers.
• Children under 10 cannot sit in the front seat, and those under 3 need to be in child restraints.
• Using a mobile phone while driving is prohibited unless you have a hands-free device.
• Full-beam headlights are not allowed in urban areas.

Understanding Local Driving Habits

Greek drivers can be assertive. Be prepared for some unique driving behaviors:

• Traffic laws, especially stop signs, may not always be strictly followed. Approach intersections with caution, even if you have the right of way.
• Roundabouts in Greece give priority to cars entering the roundabout, not those already in it.
• Be extra cautious at orange lights, as some drivers might accelerate to make it through.
• Watch out for taxis, as they can be unpredictable.

Traffic Fines

Breaking traffic laws can result in hefty fines, and in some cases, even license suspension:

• Running a red light or stop sign: €700
• Not wearing a seatbelt: €350
• Speeding: €100 – €350
• Using a mobile phone without hands-free: €100
• Driving under the influence: €200 – €1200
• Illegal parking: €40 – €150 (and possible license plate removal)

Tips for Driving in Athens

• Avoid street parking if possible. It’s often scarce, expensive, and uses a confusing card system. Opt for private parking lots instead.
• Download an offline map (like Maps.me) to help you navigate.
• Check for protests before heading out, as they can cause major traffic disruptions.
• Avoid peak travel times (Friday afternoons/evenings leaving the city and Sunday afternoons/evenings returning).
• Use your horn when approaching blind turns uphill to warn oncoming traffic.
• Stay in the right lane if you’re driving at or below the speed limit.
• Be very aware of pedestrians at crosswalks.
• Secondary roads can be poorly maintained and slippery, especially in the rain.

By understanding these local driving habits and regulations, you can make your driving experience in Athens safer and more enjoyable. Remember to drive defensively, be patient, and enjoy the journey!